The first of these maxims is similar to the ‘do
unto others as you would have them do unto you’ If you take out credit knowing past papers
that you couldn’t pay it back, would you like a universal law that dictates
that this is acceptable practice. The second maxim is that the end does not
justify the means or to put it another way you should not take advantage of
people to achieve a certain end.
2.6 What is meant by business sustainability?
Business sustainability is considering the long term
(multi-generational) in business decisions. It is about thinking of solutions
to the world’s problems and in trying to change business practices and
processes to ensure a respect for the environment and people. It is about
integrating sustainability into the business and about being transparent and
accountable via business sustainability reporting.
An often cited definition of sustainability was
that put forward by Brundtland (1987): “Sustainable development is development
that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future
generations to meet their past papers own needs. It contains within it two key concepts:
the concept of needs, in particular the essential needs of the world’s poor, to
which overriding priority should be given; and the idea of limitations imposed
by the state of technology and social organisation on the environment’s ability
to meet present and future needs.”
2.7
Suggest ways in which suppliers and
customers could work together to reduce past papers their overall impact on the environment.
Examples in the chapter include auto
manufactures working closely with suppliers to minimise the cost of packaging.
A number of case studies, many of which
demonstrate cooperation between suppliers and customers,
can be found. For example, a number of poultry
producers got together to find cleaner production processes for purchase test banks. Some of the
benefits they achieved are as follows:
“Summertime,
Cordina and Steggles worked with their suppliers to implement initiatives to
reduce packaging. After conducting a trial with a major customer, Summer time
replaced non-reusable cardboard cartons used for transporting chicken products
with reusable tubs. This has yielded annual savings of over $60,000 and
diverted over 38 tonnes of cartons from landfill each year.
Cordina
replaced product trays that had to be shrink wrap-sealed with top-seal trays,
resulting in a 4.5 tonne reduction in packaging used each year by purchase test banks.
Working
with chemical suppliers, Cordina and Red Lea optimised chemical use by
improving application methods and switched to environmentally preferred
alternatives. This has reduced the toxicity of the wastewater from the cleaning
process.
Red Lea
installed a unit which applies chemicals as foam and controls their application
during equipment cleaning, reducing chemicals used in the cleaning process by
20–25%.”
2.8
Outline the benefits for organisations
in considering sustainability.
1. Costs
may be reduced
- less waste
-
less risk of undesirable impacts of poor social or environmental performance.
- purchase test banks
2.
Reputational effects:
- customers may prefer to purchase from a more sustainable organisation
- reduced threat of government intervention
- employees may prefer to work at a sustainable organisation.
3.
Competitive advantage from being prepared for future developments.
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